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19. Yüzyıl Dünya Ekonomisinde Osmanlı Devleti Uluslararası Ticaret Politikaları

Year 2022, Issue: 118, 271 - 306, 21.10.2022
https://doi.org/10.33203/mfy.1087104

Abstract

Osmanlı Devleti’nin uluslararası ticaret yollarının merkezinde, kurulmuş, hızla topraklarını genişletmiş; bu süreçte dönemin güçlü devletleri ile uluslararası ticaret ilişkilerine önem vermişlerdir. Geçmişte, çok sayıda araştırmada ele alınmış olmasına rağmen, Osmanlı’ da uygulanan dış ticaret politikaları bugüne kadar elde edilmiş veriler ışığında yeniden derlenmiş ve değerlendirilmiştir. Bu politikalar ve sonuçları, dönemin dünyanın ekonomisinde önde gelen ülkelerin uyguladıkları dış ticaret politikaları ile karşılaştırmalı olarak analiz edilmiştir. Osmanlı ekonomisinin sahip olduğu üstünlükler ve kısıtlamalar ortaya konmuştur. Araştırma, temel olarak, tarihsel açıdan gümrük tarifelerinin karşılaştırılmasına ile ilgili literatür taramasına ve vaka çalışmasına dayanmaktadır.

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The Ottoman International Trade Policies in the 19th Century World Economy

Year 2022, Issue: 118, 271 - 306, 21.10.2022
https://doi.org/10.33203/mfy.1087104

Abstract

The Ottoman State was established at the center of international trade routes. In the expansion of its land period, the Ottoman State followed aggressive international trade relations with the powerful states. Although it has been discussed in the past, the foreign trade policies implemented in the Ottoman have been recompiled and evaluated in the light of the data obtained recents decades. These policies and their effects were analyzed in comparison with the trade policies implemented by the leading countries in the world economy. The advantages and limitations of the Ottoman economy have been revealed. The research is based on a historical event analysis of case study on the customs tariffs applied in the 19th century.

References

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  • Bailey,M.,A,Goldstein J. and B. R.Weingast (1997).The Institutional Roots of American Trade Policy: Politics, Coalitions, and International Trade World Politics. Vol.49. No.3. pp.309-338https://www.jstor.org /stable/25054005
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  • Bulbeck, D.,Reid, A.,Cheng, T.L. and W. Yiqi (1998) Southeast Asian Exports Since the 14th Century: Cloves, Pepper, Coffee, and Sugar.KITLV Press, Research School of Pacific Studies, ANU and Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, p.5.
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  • Clemens, M.and J. G.Williamson (1950) Why Did the Tariff Correlation Change After 1950. Journal of Economic Growth.Vol.9. No1.pp.5-46. https://www.jstor.org/stable/40215892
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  • Eckets, Alfred E.(1999 ) Opening America’s Market: U.S: Foreign Trade Policy Since 1776. University of North Carolina Press.
  • Esiyok,A.(2010) Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun Dünya Ekonomisine Eklemlenmesinde Bir Dönüm Noktası: 1838 Serbest Ticaret Anlaşması.Mülkiye Dergisi.Cilt.34. Sayı.266 ss.67-10.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download /article -file /494
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  • Geyikdağı, N.(2011). The Economic Views of a Nineteenth Century Ottoman Intellectual: The Relationship between International Trade and Foreign Direct Investment. Middle Eastern Studies. Vol.47.No.3.pp.529-542 https://www.jstor.org/stable/23054317
  • Giurgiu, A.(1940) Historical Arguments Favoring the Increase of Economic Competitiveness of A State By Promoting Free Trade. History Review. http://feaa.ucv.ro/annals/v7_2008/0036v7-016.pdf
  • Gürsoy,Özge (2020) 1823-1830 Yılları Arasında Osmanlı Rus Ticari Münasebetleri, (90/8 NumaralıRusya Ahkam Defter’ne Göre. Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü. Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
  • Ferns, H.S.(1950) .Investment and Trade between Britain and Argentina in the Nineteenth Century. The Economic History Review New Series, Vol. 3, No. 2. pp. 203- 218. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2590768
  • Fernandes, Tamega, Felipe(2010). How Much Trade Liberalization was There in the World Before and After Cobden-Chevalier?.Conference Paper presented in Tariff in History Madrid May 13 and 14th 2010.
  • Güran,T.(2017)Resmi İstatistiklere Göre Osmanlı Toplum ve Ekonomisi.Türkiye İş Bankası Kültür Yayınları.
  • Hagggvist,H.(2018).Foreign Trade As Fiscal Policy:Tariff Setting and Customs Revenue in Sweden 1830-1913. Scandinavian Economic History Review. Vol.66. Issue:3, pp.298-316. https://doi.org/10.1080 /03585522.2 018.1511468
  • Hamashita, Takeshi (2009) Tribute and treaties Maritime Asia and treaty port networks in the era of negotiation,1800–1900.https://orgnets.cn/wp-content/uploads /2009/02/hama shita-asia-ports.pdf
  • Hansen, M.,J.(1990).Taxation and the Political Economy of the Tariff.International Organization.Vol.44. No.4. pp.527-551.https://www.jstor.org/stable/2706852
  • Irwin, Douglas (1992) Strategic Trade Policy and Mercantilist Trade Rivalries. The American Economic Review. Vol.82. No.,pp.134-139. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2117389
  • Inalcık, Halil (1969) Capital Formation in the Ottoman Empire.The Journal of Economic History.Vol. 29. No.1.pp. 97-140. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2115500
  • Kaplan, R.(2015).Traveling the Silk Road. The National Interest.No.139 Vol.3.pp.72-76. Interviews Henry Kissinger:What Is America's Purpose?https://www.jstor.or g/stable /44028496
  • Karaman, K.K. and Şevket Pamuk ( 2010). Ottoman State Finances in European Perspectives, 1500-1914. The Journal of Economic History.Vol.70.No.3.pp.593-629.https://www.jstor.org/stable/40836581
  • Kazgan, Gülten (2012) Dünden Bugüne Küreselleşmenin Ekonomik Temelleri. Tartışma Metni. Türk Ekonomi Kurumu. Tartışma Metni. http ://www.tek.org.tr
  • Keller, W. Shiue (2014).Endogenous Formation of Free Trade Agreements: Evidence from the Zollverein’s Impact on Market Integration. The Journal of Economic History,
  • Krugman, P.(1979). Increasing Returns, Monopolistic Competition and International Trade.Journal of International Economics, pp.469-479.
  • Lalithan, V.(1991).The Silk Route.Proceedings of The Indian History Congress.Vol.52 pp. 894-902. https://www.Jstor.Org/Stable/44142723
  • Lampe, M. (2009). Effects of Bilateralism and the MFN Clause on International Trade: Evidence for the Cobden-Chevalier Network, 1860–1875. The Journal of Economic History.Vol. 69, No. 4 .pp. 1012-1040 https://www.jstor.org/stable/25654031
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Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Zelha Altınkaya 0000-0002-6964-7182

Early Pub Date October 22, 2022
Publication Date October 21, 2022
Submission Date March 13, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Issue: 118

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APA Altınkaya, Z. (2022). 19. Yüzyıl Dünya Ekonomisinde Osmanlı Devleti Uluslararası Ticaret Politikaları. Maliye Ve Finans Yazıları(118), 271-306. https://doi.org/10.33203/mfy.1087104
  • The journal specializes in especially in all the fields of finance and banking.