Öz
İklim krizi ve küresel ısınmayla beraber sürdürülebilirlik konusunun her geçen gün önemi artmakta ve işletmelerin gündeminde kendine yer bulmaktadır. Sürdürülebilirliği harekete geçirmek için dış bağların önemi açık olmakla beraber sürdürülebilirlik yönünde işletme içinden bir aksiyon gelmediği sürece sürdürülebilirlik dönüşümünün başarısından bahsetmek mümkün değildir. Sürdürülebilirlik konusunun şirketin operasyon ve yönetim düzeyinde kendine yer bulması, bu konunun stratejik olarak ele alınmasına bağlıdır. Bu bakımdan sürdürülebilirliği stratejik olarak ele almanın önemi açık olmasına rağmen literatürde stratejik olarak şirketleri sürdürülebilirliğe iten dinamiklerin neler olduğu belirsizliğini korumaya devam etmektedir. Bu araştırmanın ortaya çıkış nedeni bu dinamikleri kapsamlı olarak açıklamak ve ortaya çıkarmaktır. Sürdürülebilirlik stratejilerini ortaya çıkaran dinamikleri belirlemek amacıyla sistematik literatür taraması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda, uluslararası alanda geçerli ve önemli bir saygınlığa sahip olması nedeniyle WoS (Web of Science) ve Scopus veri tabanları tercih edilmiştir. İlgili anahtar kelimeler kullanılarak araştırma kapsamına uygun olduğu belirlenen on bir makale detaylı olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırma bulgusunda şirketleri harekete geçiren iç ve dış dinamikler olduğu bu dinamikler içerisinde paydaşların özellikle önemli bir yere sahip olduğu görülmektedir. Aynı zamanda literatürde, pazar unsurunun ve yasal düzenlemelerin şirketlerin sürdürülebilirlik kararları üzerinde önemli bir paya sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Buna göre şirketler müşteri, tüketici, tedarikçi beklentilerinden ve toplumsal baskılardan etkilenmekte, pazarın çekici etkisi ya da rekabet unsuru şirketleri tetiklemekte ve yasal düzenlemeler sürdürülebilirlik kararlarını şirket gündemine getirmektedir. Bununla beraber ilgili alanda gerçekleştirilen araştırmalar, dış dinamikler ile karşılaştırıldığında çoklukla sürdürülebilirliği harekete geçiren iç dinamiklere odaklanmaktadır. Araştırma, ilgili literatürün özlü sentezini ortaya koyması itibariyle araştırmacılara katkı sunarken dinamiklerin kapsamlı olarak belirlenmesi sürdürülebilirliğin yaygınlaşması yönünde aksiyon almak isteyen karar alıcılar için katkı potansiyeli taşımaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Sürdürülebilirlik Sürdürülebilirlik Stratejisi Dinamikler Sistematik Literatür İncelemesi
Etik Beyan
Araştırma etik kurul gerektiren durumların dışındadır. Bu nedenle bu araştırma, etik kurul kararına ihtiyaç duymamaktadır.
Destekleyen Kurum
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Proje Numarası
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Teşekkür
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Kaynakça
- Adams, D., Donovan, J., ve Topple, C. (2023). Sustainability In Large Food and Beverage Companies and Their Supply Chains: An Investigation into Key Drivers and Barriers Affecting Sustainability Strategies. Business Strategy and the Environment, 32(4), 1451-1463. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3198
- Ashrafi, M., Acciaro, M., Walker, T. R., Magnan, G. M., ve Adams, M. (2019). Corporate Sustainability in Canadian and US Maritime ports. Journal of Cleaner Production, 220, 386-397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.02.098
- Baltacı, A. (2019). Nitel araştırma süreci: Nitel bir araştırma nasıl yapılır?. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(2), 368-388.
- Baumgartner, R. J., ve Ebner, D. (2010). Corporate Sustainability Strategies: Sustainability Profiles and Maturity Levels. Sustainable Development, 18(2), 76-89.
- Cato, M. S. (2012). Green Economics: An Introduction to Theory, Policy and Practice. UK and US: Routledge
- Cavaleri, S., ve Shabana, K. (2018). Rethinking Sustainability Strategies. Journal of Strategy and Management, 11(1), 2-17.
- Cook, D. J., Mulrow, C. D., ve Haynes, R. B. (1997). Systematic Reviews: Synthesis of Best Evidence for Clinical Decisions. Annals of Internal Medicine, 126(5), 376-380. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-126-5-199703010-00006
- Dentoni, D., Bitzer, V., ve Pascucci, S. (2016). Cross-Sector Partnerships and The Co-Creation of Dynamic Capabilities for Stakeholder Orientation. Journal of Business Ethics, 135, 35-53. 10.1007/s10551-015-2728-8
- Elkington, J., ve Rowlands, I. H. (1999). Cannibals With Forks: The Triple Bottom Line Of 21st-Century Business. Alternatives Journal, 25(4), 42.
- Ellegaard, O., ve Wallin, J. A. (2015). The bibliometric analysis of scholarly production: How great is the impact?. Scientometrics, 105, 1809-1831.
- Ertuna, B., Karatas-Ozkan, M., ve Yamak, S. (2019). Diffusion Of Sustainability and CSR Discourse in Hospitality Industry: Dynamics of Local Context. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 31(6), 2564-2581.
- Freeman, R. E., Harrison, J. S., Wicks, A. C., Parmar, B. L., ve De Colle, S. (2010). Stakeholder Theory: The State of the Art. UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN:978-0-521-13793-5
- Gajanayake, A., Ho, O. T. K., ve Iyer‐Raniga, U. (2023). Motivations and Drivers for Adopting Sustainability and Circular Business Strategies in Businesses in Victoria. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2559
- Garbie, I. (2017). Identifying Challenges Facing Manufacturing Enterprises Toward Implementing Sustainability in Newly Industrialized Countries. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 28(7), 928-960.
- Harris, N. (2007). Corporate Engagement in Processes for Planetary Sustainability: Understanding Corporate Capacity in The Non‐Renewable Resource Extractive Sector, Australia. Business Strategy and the Environment, 16(8), 538-553. 10.1002/bse.497
- Heikkurinen, P., ve Ruuska, T. (2021). Sustainability Beyond Technology: Philosophy, Critique, and Implications for Human Organization. UK: Oxford University Press. DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198864929.0001.0001
- Hueske, A. K., ve Guenther, E. (2021). Multilevel Barrier and Driver Analysis to Improve Sustainability Implementation Strategies: Towards Sustainable Operations in Institutions of Higher Education. Journal of Cleaner Production, 291, 125899. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.125899
- Humphreys, P., McIvor, R., ve Chan, F. (2003). Using Case-Based Reasoning to Evaluate Supplier Environmental Management Performance. Expert Systems with Applications, 25(2), 141-153. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00042-3
- Just, V. (2020). Sustainable Business Processes in Global Companies: Current Perspectives and Future Trends in Regard to Efficiency and Risk Management. Germany: Springer, ISBN 9783658281960, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-28196-0
- Kitchenham, B. (2004). Procedures for Performing Systematic Reviews. UK, Keele University, 33(2004), 1-26, ISSN:1353-7776 .
- Küçüksayraç, E. (2015). Design For Sustainability in Companies: Strategies, Drivers and Needs of Turkey's Best Performing Businesses. Journal of Cleaner Production, 106, 455-465.
- Neugebauer, F., Figge, F., ve Hahn, T. (2016). Planned Or Emergent Strategy Making? Exploring The Formation of Corporate Sustainability Strategies. Business Strategy and The Environment, 25(5), 323-336. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.1875
- Nwoba, A. C., Boso, N., ve Robson, M. J. (2021). Corporate Sustainability Strategies in Institutional Adversity: Antecedent, Outcome, and Contingency Effects. Business Strategy and the Environment, 30(2), 787-807. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2654
- Parker, J. (2014). Critiquing Sustainability, Changing Philosophy. UK and US: Routledge.
- Papagiannakis, G., Voudouris, I., ve Lioukas, S. (2014). The Road to Sustainability: Exploring the Process of Corporate Environmental Strategy Over Time. Business Strategy and the Environment, 23(4), 254-271. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.1781
- Resta, B., Gaiardelli, P., Pinto, R., ve Dotti, S. (2016). Enhancing Environmental Management in The Textile Sector: An Organizational-Life Cycle Assessment Approach. Journal of Cleaner Production, 135, 620-632. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.06.135
- Sommer, A. (2012). Managing green business model transformations. Springer Science & Business Media.
- Starik, M., ve Kanashiro, P. (2013). Toward a Theory of Sustainability Management: Uncovering and Integrating the Nearly Obvious. Organization ve Environment, 26(1), 7-30
- Snyder, H. (2019). Literature Review as a Research Methodology: An Overview and Guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 104, 333-339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.07.039
- Torraco, R. J. (2016). Writing Integrative Literature Reviews: Using the Past and Present to Explore the Future. Human Resource Development Review, 15(4), 404-428. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484316671606
- United Nations (2015). Paris Agreement, 27.07.2022, https://unfccc.int/process-and-meetings/the-paris-agreement/the-paris-agreement
- UNDP (2021). Annual status report 2020. United Nations Development Programme, 29.07.23, https://www.undp.org/publications/annual-status-report-2020-global-project-managing-effective-development-cooperation.
- Van der Laan Smith, J., Adhikari, A., ve Tondkar, R. H. (2005). Exploring differences in social disclosures internationally: A stakeholder perspective. Journal of accounting and public policy, 24(2), 123-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccpubpol.2004.12.007
- WCED (1987). Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development: Our Common Future, United Nation, Erişim: 26.07.2022, https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/milestones/wced
- Yurdakul, Melek (2023), Corporate Sustainability and Circular Economy in Turkish Service and Industrial. Erdiaw-Kwasie, Michael Odei (Ed.) Circular Economy Strategies and the UN Sustainable Development Goals, Australia: Palgrave, ISBN 978-981-99-3082-1, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3083-8
Öz
With the climate crisis and global warming, the importance of sustainability is increasing day by day and it is on the agenda of businesses. Although the importance of external ties to mobilize sustainability is clear, it is not possible to talk about the success of sustainability transformation unless there is an internal action towards sustainability. The fact that the issue of sustainability finds its place at the operational and management level of the company depends on the strategic approach to this issue. In this respect, although the importance of strategically addressing sustainability is clear, the dynamics that strategically push companies towards sustainability remain unclear in the literature. The reason for the emergence of this research is to explain and reveal these dynamics comprehensively. A systematic literature review was conducted to identify the dynamics that reveal sustainability strategies. In this context, WoS (Web of Science) and Scopus databases were preferred as they are internationally valid and highly respected. Eleven papers, which were determined to be suitable for the scope of the research by using the relevant keywords, were evaluated in detail. In the research finding, it is seen that there are internal and external dynamics that mobilize companies and that stakeholders have a particularly important place within these dynamics. At the same time, it has been determined in the literature that the market factor and legal regulations have an important share in the sustainability decisions of companies. Accordingly, companies are affected by customer, consumer, supplier expectations and social pressures, the push effect of the market or the competitive factor triggers companies and legal regulations bring sustainability decisions to the agenda of companies. However, compared to external dynamics, research in the related field mostly focuses on internal dynamics that drive sustainability. While the research contributes to researchers as it presents a concise synthesis of the relevant literature, the comprehensive identification of the dynamics has the potential to contribute to decision makers who want to take action towards the spread of sustainability.
Anahtar Kelimeler
: Sustainability Sustainability Strategy Dynamics Systematic Literature Review
Proje Numarası
-
Kaynakça
- Adams, D., Donovan, J., ve Topple, C. (2023). Sustainability In Large Food and Beverage Companies and Their Supply Chains: An Investigation into Key Drivers and Barriers Affecting Sustainability Strategies. Business Strategy and the Environment, 32(4), 1451-1463. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.3198
- Ashrafi, M., Acciaro, M., Walker, T. R., Magnan, G. M., ve Adams, M. (2019). Corporate Sustainability in Canadian and US Maritime ports. Journal of Cleaner Production, 220, 386-397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.02.098
- Baltacı, A. (2019). Nitel araştırma süreci: Nitel bir araştırma nasıl yapılır?. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(2), 368-388.
- Baumgartner, R. J., ve Ebner, D. (2010). Corporate Sustainability Strategies: Sustainability Profiles and Maturity Levels. Sustainable Development, 18(2), 76-89.
- Cato, M. S. (2012). Green Economics: An Introduction to Theory, Policy and Practice. UK and US: Routledge
- Cavaleri, S., ve Shabana, K. (2018). Rethinking Sustainability Strategies. Journal of Strategy and Management, 11(1), 2-17.
- Cook, D. J., Mulrow, C. D., ve Haynes, R. B. (1997). Systematic Reviews: Synthesis of Best Evidence for Clinical Decisions. Annals of Internal Medicine, 126(5), 376-380. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-126-5-199703010-00006
- Dentoni, D., Bitzer, V., ve Pascucci, S. (2016). Cross-Sector Partnerships and The Co-Creation of Dynamic Capabilities for Stakeholder Orientation. Journal of Business Ethics, 135, 35-53. 10.1007/s10551-015-2728-8
- Elkington, J., ve Rowlands, I. H. (1999). Cannibals With Forks: The Triple Bottom Line Of 21st-Century Business. Alternatives Journal, 25(4), 42.
- Ellegaard, O., ve Wallin, J. A. (2015). The bibliometric analysis of scholarly production: How great is the impact?. Scientometrics, 105, 1809-1831.
- Ertuna, B., Karatas-Ozkan, M., ve Yamak, S. (2019). Diffusion Of Sustainability and CSR Discourse in Hospitality Industry: Dynamics of Local Context. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 31(6), 2564-2581.
- Freeman, R. E., Harrison, J. S., Wicks, A. C., Parmar, B. L., ve De Colle, S. (2010). Stakeholder Theory: The State of the Art. UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN:978-0-521-13793-5
- Gajanayake, A., Ho, O. T. K., ve Iyer‐Raniga, U. (2023). Motivations and Drivers for Adopting Sustainability and Circular Business Strategies in Businesses in Victoria. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2559
- Garbie, I. (2017). Identifying Challenges Facing Manufacturing Enterprises Toward Implementing Sustainability in Newly Industrialized Countries. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 28(7), 928-960.
- Harris, N. (2007). Corporate Engagement in Processes for Planetary Sustainability: Understanding Corporate Capacity in The Non‐Renewable Resource Extractive Sector, Australia. Business Strategy and the Environment, 16(8), 538-553. 10.1002/bse.497
- Heikkurinen, P., ve Ruuska, T. (2021). Sustainability Beyond Technology: Philosophy, Critique, and Implications for Human Organization. UK: Oxford University Press. DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198864929.0001.0001
- Hueske, A. K., ve Guenther, E. (2021). Multilevel Barrier and Driver Analysis to Improve Sustainability Implementation Strategies: Towards Sustainable Operations in Institutions of Higher Education. Journal of Cleaner Production, 291, 125899. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.125899
- Humphreys, P., McIvor, R., ve Chan, F. (2003). Using Case-Based Reasoning to Evaluate Supplier Environmental Management Performance. Expert Systems with Applications, 25(2), 141-153. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0957-4174(03)00042-3
- Just, V. (2020). Sustainable Business Processes in Global Companies: Current Perspectives and Future Trends in Regard to Efficiency and Risk Management. Germany: Springer, ISBN 9783658281960, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-28196-0
- Kitchenham, B. (2004). Procedures for Performing Systematic Reviews. UK, Keele University, 33(2004), 1-26, ISSN:1353-7776 .
- Küçüksayraç, E. (2015). Design For Sustainability in Companies: Strategies, Drivers and Needs of Turkey's Best Performing Businesses. Journal of Cleaner Production, 106, 455-465.
- Neugebauer, F., Figge, F., ve Hahn, T. (2016). Planned Or Emergent Strategy Making? Exploring The Formation of Corporate Sustainability Strategies. Business Strategy and The Environment, 25(5), 323-336. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.1875
- Nwoba, A. C., Boso, N., ve Robson, M. J. (2021). Corporate Sustainability Strategies in Institutional Adversity: Antecedent, Outcome, and Contingency Effects. Business Strategy and the Environment, 30(2), 787-807. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2654
- Parker, J. (2014). Critiquing Sustainability, Changing Philosophy. UK and US: Routledge.
- Papagiannakis, G., Voudouris, I., ve Lioukas, S. (2014). The Road to Sustainability: Exploring the Process of Corporate Environmental Strategy Over Time. Business Strategy and the Environment, 23(4), 254-271. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.1781
- Resta, B., Gaiardelli, P., Pinto, R., ve Dotti, S. (2016). Enhancing Environmental Management in The Textile Sector: An Organizational-Life Cycle Assessment Approach. Journal of Cleaner Production, 135, 620-632. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.06.135
- Sommer, A. (2012). Managing green business model transformations. Springer Science & Business Media.
- Starik, M., ve Kanashiro, P. (2013). Toward a Theory of Sustainability Management: Uncovering and Integrating the Nearly Obvious. Organization ve Environment, 26(1), 7-30
- Snyder, H. (2019). Literature Review as a Research Methodology: An Overview and Guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 104, 333-339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.07.039
- Torraco, R. J. (2016). Writing Integrative Literature Reviews: Using the Past and Present to Explore the Future. Human Resource Development Review, 15(4), 404-428. https://doi.org/10.1177/1534484316671606
- United Nations (2015). Paris Agreement, 27.07.2022, https://unfccc.int/process-and-meetings/the-paris-agreement/the-paris-agreement
- UNDP (2021). Annual status report 2020. United Nations Development Programme, 29.07.23, https://www.undp.org/publications/annual-status-report-2020-global-project-managing-effective-development-cooperation.
- Van der Laan Smith, J., Adhikari, A., ve Tondkar, R. H. (2005). Exploring differences in social disclosures internationally: A stakeholder perspective. Journal of accounting and public policy, 24(2), 123-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccpubpol.2004.12.007
- WCED (1987). Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development: Our Common Future, United Nation, Erişim: 26.07.2022, https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/milestones/wced
- Yurdakul, Melek (2023), Corporate Sustainability and Circular Economy in Turkish Service and Industrial. Erdiaw-Kwasie, Michael Odei (Ed.) Circular Economy Strategies and the UN Sustainable Development Goals, Australia: Palgrave, ISBN 978-981-99-3082-1, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3083-8
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Mikro İktisat (Diğer) |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
| Yazarlar | |
| Proje Numarası | - |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 20 Mart 2024 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 30 Ağustos 2023 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2024 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 52 |
Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi 2024 yılının Eylül ayında “Endüstri 4.0 ve Dijitalleşmenin Sosyal Bilimlerde Yansımaları” başlıklı bir özel sayı yayınlayacaktır.
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Biga İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi tarafından 5-6 Temmuz 2024 tarihlerinde çevrimiçi olarak düzenlenecek olan 4. Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Konferansı’nda sunum gerçekleştiren yazarların dergi için ücret yatırmasına gerek olmayıp, dekont yerine Konferans Katılım Belgesini sisteme yüklemeleri yeterli olacaktır.
Gönderilen makalelerin derginin yazım kurallarına uygun olması ve DergiPark sistemi üzerinden sisteme yüklenmesi gerekmektedir. Özel sayı ana başlığı ile ilgisiz makaleler değerlendirmeye alınmayacaktır. Özel sayı için gönderilen makalelerin "Makalemi özel sayıya göndermek istiyorum" kutucuğu işaretlenerek sisteme yüklenmesi gerekmektedir. Özel sayı için gönderilmemiş makalelerin bu sayıya eklenmesi mümkün olmayacaktır.
Özel Sayı Çalışma Takvimi
Gönderim Başlangıcı: 15 Nisan 2024
Son Gönderim Tarihi: 15 Temmuz 2024
Özel Sayı Yayınlanma Tarihi: Eylül 2024