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Health 4.0: Blockchain Applications in Healthcare

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 69 - 76, 31.12.2021

Öz

During the last decades, the advancement in industrial technology manifested itself in the concept of Industry 4.0, which incorporates digitization, smart automation technologies, the Internet of things, self-monitoring, and optimizing machines. Health science, one of the most interdisciplinary fields, with its sub-disciplines, constitutes a platform open to novel technologies from various fields such as pure science, engineering, and management. One of the fields transformed by Industry 4.0 is healthcare. An umbrella term “Health 4.0” is derived to cover all the recent technology advancements in the health field. Some of these advancements are the Internet of Things (IoT), Internet of Services (IoS), Medical Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), Health Cloud, Health Fog, Health Big Data Analytics, Mobile Communication Networks, and Blockchain Technologies. Health 3.0 focused on the patients, communication, and monitoring of patients using new technologies like smart sensors, wearable devices, and big data. Health 4.0 added real-time monitoring, prediction, and AI-supported diagnostics to Health 3.0. The main objective of Health 4.0 is to provide high-quality healthcare services, improved efficiency and effectiveness, and optimization of the costs and resources. Blockchain technology offers a promising solution for healthcare data management with exceptional features such as decentralization, enhanced security, and immutability. However, the potential of blockchain technology has not been investigated in detail. This paper examines the prominent blockchain applications and challenges in Health 4.0 and its impact on the health industry.

Kaynakça

  • Thuemmler, C., & Bai, C. (Eds.). (2017). Health 4.0: How virtualization and big data are revolutionizing healthcare, 2168-2194. Cham Switzerland: Springer International Publishing.
  • Drath, R., & Horch, A. (2014). Industrie 4.0: Hit or hype?[industry forum]. IEEE industrial electronics magazine, 8,2, 56-58.
  • Al-Jaroodi, J., Mohamed, N., & Abukhousa, E. (2020). Health 4.0: on the way to realizing the healthcare of the future. IEEE Access, 8, 211189-211210.
  • Xu, L. D., Xu, E. L., & Li, L. (2018). Industry 4.0: state of the art and future trends. International Journal of Production Research, 56,8, 2941-2962.
  • GTAI (Germany Trade & Invest) (2014) . Industries 4.0-Smart Manufacturing for the Future. Berlin: GTAI.
  • Gürdür, D., El-Khoury, J., Seceleanu, T., & Lednicki, L. (2016). Making interoperability visible: Data visualization of cyber-physical systems development tool chains. Journal of Industrial Information Integration, 4, 26-34.
  • Hermann, M., Pentek, T., Otto, B., Pentek, T., & Otto, B. (2015). Design principles for industry 4.0 scenarios: A literature review. Technische Universität Dortmund.
  • Thuemmler, C., & Bai, C. (2017). Health 4.0: Application of industry 4.0 design principles in future asthma management. In Health 4.0: How virtualization and big data are revolutionizing healthcare (pp. 23-37). Springer, Cham.
  • Zheng, Z., Xie, S., Dai, H., Chen, X., & Wang, H. (2017, June). An overview of blockchain technology: Architecture, consensus, and future trends. In 2017 IEEE international congress on big data (BigData congress) (pp. 557-564). IEEE.
  • Karboub, K., Tabaa, M., Dandache, A., Dellagi, S., & Moutaouakkil, F. (2019). Toward Health 4.0: Challenges and opportunities. In International Conference on Innovation and New Trends in Information Technology, 20-21.
  • Kagermann, H., Wahlster, W., & Helbig, J. (2013). Recommendations for implementing the strategic initiative Industrie 4.0: Final report of the Industrie 4.0 Working Group. Forschungsunion: Berlin, Germany.
  • Bause, M., Esfahani, B. K., Forbes, H., & Schaefer, D. (2019, July). Design for health 4.0: exploration of a new area. In Proceedings of the Design Society: International Conference on Engineering Design ,1, 1, 887-896, Cambridge University Press.
  • International Telecommunication Union (2018), “M-health for NCD”. [online] Available at: https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/ICT-Applications/Pages/mhealth-for-ncd-behealthy-bemobile.aspx [Accessed 14. November 2018]
  • Mohamed, N., & Al-Jaroodi, J. (2019, April). The impact of Industry 4.0 on healthcare system engineering. In 2019 IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon),1-7, IEEE.
  • Andrew Steger (2020) How the Internet of Mediucal Things is Impacting Healthcare https://healthtechmagazine.net/article/2020/01/how-internet-medical-things-impacting-healthcare-perfcon
  • Deloitte Retrieved 13 June 2021, from https://www2.deloitte.com/global/en/pages/life-sciences-and-healthcare/articles/medtech-internet-of-medical-things.html
  • Cardoso, J., Voigt, K., & Winkler, M. (2008, June). Service engineering for the Internet of services. In International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems, 15-27, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • Lee, I., Sokolsky, O., Chen, S., Hatcliff, J., Jee, E., Kim, B., ... & Venkatasubramanian, K. K. (2011). Challenges and research directions in medical cyber–physical systems. Proceedings of the IEEE, 100,1, 75-90.
  • Khayamian Esfahani, B., Bause, M., & Schaefer, D. (2019, July). Health 4.0: How Digitisation Drives Innovation in the Healthcare Sector. In The 2019 International Conference on Systematic Innovation , 75-81, The Society of Systematic Innovation.
  • Soni, N. (2020). Evolution of blockchain. medium. retrieved 8 June 2021, from https://medium.com/@nehasoni1812/evolution-of-blockchain-f243f7509fe6.
  • Zheng, Z., Xie, S., Dai, H., Chen, X., & Wang, H. (2017, June). An overview of blockchain technology: Architecture, consensus, and future trends. In 2017 IEEE international congress on big data (BigData congress) ,557-564, IEEE.
  • Chatterjee, R., & Chatterjee, R. (2017, October). An overview of the emerging technology: Blockchain. In 2017 3rd International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Networks (CINE), 126-127, IEEE.
  • Joshi, A. P., Han, M., & Wang, Y. (2018). A survey on security and privacy issues of blockchain technology. Mathematical Foundations of Computing, 1,2, 121.
  • Mukherjee, P., & Singh, D. (2020). The opportunities of blockchain in health 4.0. In Blockchain Technology for Industry 4.0, 149-164, Springer, Singapore.
  • Chang, S. E., Chen, Y. C., & Wu, T. C. (2019). Exploring blockchain technology in international trade: Business process re-engineering for letter of credit. Industrial Management & Data Systems.
  • Golosova, J., & Romanovs, A. (2018, November). The advantages and disadvantages of the blockchain technology. In 2018 IEEE 6th Workshop on Advances in Information, Electronic and Electrical Engineering (AIEEE), 1-6, IEEE.
  • Mettler, M. (2016, September). Blockchain technology in healthcare: The revolution starts here. In 2016 IEEE 18th international conference on e-health networking, applications and services (Healthcom), 1-3, IEEE.
  • Agbo, C. C., Mahmoud, Q. H., & Eklund, J. M. (2019, June). Blockchain technology in healthcare: a systematic review. In Healthcare, 7, 2,56. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute.
  • Gordon, W. J., & Catalini, C. (2018). Blockchain technology for healthcare: facilitating the transition to patient-driven interoperability. Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 16, 224-230.
  • Ahram, T., Sargolzaei, A., Sargolzaei, S., Daniels, J., & Amaba, B. (2017, June). Blockchain technology innovations. In 2017 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON), 137-141, IEEE.
  • Angraal, S., Krumholz, H. M., & Schulz, W. L. (2017). Blockchain technology: applications in health care. Circulation: Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 10,9, e003800.
  • Engelhardt, M. A. (2017). Hitching healthcare to the chain: An introduction to blockchain technology in the healthcare sector. Technology Innovation Management Review, 7,10.
  • Bell, L., Buchanan, W. J., Cameron, J., & Lo, O. (2018). Applications of blockchain within healthcare. Blockchain in healthcare today.
  • Zhang, P., Schmidt, D. C., White, J., & Lenz, G. (2018). Blockchain technology use cases in healthcare. In Advances in Computers ,111, 1-41.
Yıl 2021, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 69 - 76, 31.12.2021

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Thuemmler, C., & Bai, C. (Eds.). (2017). Health 4.0: How virtualization and big data are revolutionizing healthcare, 2168-2194. Cham Switzerland: Springer International Publishing.
  • Drath, R., & Horch, A. (2014). Industrie 4.0: Hit or hype?[industry forum]. IEEE industrial electronics magazine, 8,2, 56-58.
  • Al-Jaroodi, J., Mohamed, N., & Abukhousa, E. (2020). Health 4.0: on the way to realizing the healthcare of the future. IEEE Access, 8, 211189-211210.
  • Xu, L. D., Xu, E. L., & Li, L. (2018). Industry 4.0: state of the art and future trends. International Journal of Production Research, 56,8, 2941-2962.
  • GTAI (Germany Trade & Invest) (2014) . Industries 4.0-Smart Manufacturing for the Future. Berlin: GTAI.
  • Gürdür, D., El-Khoury, J., Seceleanu, T., & Lednicki, L. (2016). Making interoperability visible: Data visualization of cyber-physical systems development tool chains. Journal of Industrial Information Integration, 4, 26-34.
  • Hermann, M., Pentek, T., Otto, B., Pentek, T., & Otto, B. (2015). Design principles for industry 4.0 scenarios: A literature review. Technische Universität Dortmund.
  • Thuemmler, C., & Bai, C. (2017). Health 4.0: Application of industry 4.0 design principles in future asthma management. In Health 4.0: How virtualization and big data are revolutionizing healthcare (pp. 23-37). Springer, Cham.
  • Zheng, Z., Xie, S., Dai, H., Chen, X., & Wang, H. (2017, June). An overview of blockchain technology: Architecture, consensus, and future trends. In 2017 IEEE international congress on big data (BigData congress) (pp. 557-564). IEEE.
  • Karboub, K., Tabaa, M., Dandache, A., Dellagi, S., & Moutaouakkil, F. (2019). Toward Health 4.0: Challenges and opportunities. In International Conference on Innovation and New Trends in Information Technology, 20-21.
  • Kagermann, H., Wahlster, W., & Helbig, J. (2013). Recommendations for implementing the strategic initiative Industrie 4.0: Final report of the Industrie 4.0 Working Group. Forschungsunion: Berlin, Germany.
  • Bause, M., Esfahani, B. K., Forbes, H., & Schaefer, D. (2019, July). Design for health 4.0: exploration of a new area. In Proceedings of the Design Society: International Conference on Engineering Design ,1, 1, 887-896, Cambridge University Press.
  • International Telecommunication Union (2018), “M-health for NCD”. [online] Available at: https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/ICT-Applications/Pages/mhealth-for-ncd-behealthy-bemobile.aspx [Accessed 14. November 2018]
  • Mohamed, N., & Al-Jaroodi, J. (2019, April). The impact of Industry 4.0 on healthcare system engineering. In 2019 IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon),1-7, IEEE.
  • Andrew Steger (2020) How the Internet of Mediucal Things is Impacting Healthcare https://healthtechmagazine.net/article/2020/01/how-internet-medical-things-impacting-healthcare-perfcon
  • Deloitte Retrieved 13 June 2021, from https://www2.deloitte.com/global/en/pages/life-sciences-and-healthcare/articles/medtech-internet-of-medical-things.html
  • Cardoso, J., Voigt, K., & Winkler, M. (2008, June). Service engineering for the Internet of services. In International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems, 15-27, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
  • Lee, I., Sokolsky, O., Chen, S., Hatcliff, J., Jee, E., Kim, B., ... & Venkatasubramanian, K. K. (2011). Challenges and research directions in medical cyber–physical systems. Proceedings of the IEEE, 100,1, 75-90.
  • Khayamian Esfahani, B., Bause, M., & Schaefer, D. (2019, July). Health 4.0: How Digitisation Drives Innovation in the Healthcare Sector. In The 2019 International Conference on Systematic Innovation , 75-81, The Society of Systematic Innovation.
  • Soni, N. (2020). Evolution of blockchain. medium. retrieved 8 June 2021, from https://medium.com/@nehasoni1812/evolution-of-blockchain-f243f7509fe6.
  • Zheng, Z., Xie, S., Dai, H., Chen, X., & Wang, H. (2017, June). An overview of blockchain technology: Architecture, consensus, and future trends. In 2017 IEEE international congress on big data (BigData congress) ,557-564, IEEE.
  • Chatterjee, R., & Chatterjee, R. (2017, October). An overview of the emerging technology: Blockchain. In 2017 3rd International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Networks (CINE), 126-127, IEEE.
  • Joshi, A. P., Han, M., & Wang, Y. (2018). A survey on security and privacy issues of blockchain technology. Mathematical Foundations of Computing, 1,2, 121.
  • Mukherjee, P., & Singh, D. (2020). The opportunities of blockchain in health 4.0. In Blockchain Technology for Industry 4.0, 149-164, Springer, Singapore.
  • Chang, S. E., Chen, Y. C., & Wu, T. C. (2019). Exploring blockchain technology in international trade: Business process re-engineering for letter of credit. Industrial Management & Data Systems.
  • Golosova, J., & Romanovs, A. (2018, November). The advantages and disadvantages of the blockchain technology. In 2018 IEEE 6th Workshop on Advances in Information, Electronic and Electrical Engineering (AIEEE), 1-6, IEEE.
  • Mettler, M. (2016, September). Blockchain technology in healthcare: The revolution starts here. In 2016 IEEE 18th international conference on e-health networking, applications and services (Healthcom), 1-3, IEEE.
  • Agbo, C. C., Mahmoud, Q. H., & Eklund, J. M. (2019, June). Blockchain technology in healthcare: a systematic review. In Healthcare, 7, 2,56. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute.
  • Gordon, W. J., & Catalini, C. (2018). Blockchain technology for healthcare: facilitating the transition to patient-driven interoperability. Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 16, 224-230.
  • Ahram, T., Sargolzaei, A., Sargolzaei, S., Daniels, J., & Amaba, B. (2017, June). Blockchain technology innovations. In 2017 IEEE Technology & Engineering Management Conference (TEMSCON), 137-141, IEEE.
  • Angraal, S., Krumholz, H. M., & Schulz, W. L. (2017). Blockchain technology: applications in health care. Circulation: Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 10,9, e003800.
  • Engelhardt, M. A. (2017). Hitching healthcare to the chain: An introduction to blockchain technology in the healthcare sector. Technology Innovation Management Review, 7,10.
  • Bell, L., Buchanan, W. J., Cameron, J., & Lo, O. (2018). Applications of blockchain within healthcare. Blockchain in healthcare today.
  • Zhang, P., Schmidt, D. C., White, J., & Lenz, G. (2018). Blockchain technology use cases in healthcare. In Advances in Computers ,111, 1-41.
Toplam 34 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Derleme Makaleler
Yazarlar

İbrahim Kaya 0000-0003-0802-4376

Sercan Demir 0000-0003-0764-9083

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 29 Aralık 2021
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 26 Eylül 2021
Kabul Tarihi 9 Aralık 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Kaya, İ., & Demir, S. (2021). Health 4.0: Blockchain Applications in Healthcare. Journal of Investigations on Engineering and Technology, 4(2), 69-76.